Many economics students learn the lifecycle hypothesis in their first macro course.
许多经济学学生在第一门宏观经济课程中就会学习生命周期假说。
According to the lifecycle hypothesis, a temporary pay cut may not reduce consumption much if the household can borrow or draw down savings.
按照生命周期假说,如果家庭能够借贷或动用储蓄,暂时性的减薪未必会明显降低消费。